What should I do if I am bitten by a dog and get swollen? Popular topics and response guides on the Internet in the past 10 days
Recently, incidents of pets hurting people have been frequently searched, especially "how to deal with dog bites" has become the focus of public attention. This article combines the hotspot data of the entire network in the past 10 days to organize scientific response plans and provide structured information for reference.
1. Statistics of hot topics across the entire network (last 10 days)
| Ranking | hot topics | Number of discussions (10,000) | Related events |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rabies vaccine injection time | 328.5 | A stray dog bites a young child in a certain place |
| 2 | Misunderstandings about emergency wound treatment | 217.2 | Internet celebrity blogger’s wrong example sparks controversy |
| 3 | Revision of pet keeping regulations | 189.7 | New dog-raising regulations introduced in many places |
| 4 | Traditional Chinese medicine remedies for reducing swelling | 156.3 | A traditional Chinese medicine hospital releases a popular science video |
2. Scientific steps to deal with swelling after being bitten by a dog
1. Clean the wound immediately
Wash with running soapy water for more than 15 minutes to reduce the risk of virus residue. Note: Do not suck the wound with your mouth!
2. Disinfection
Choose iodophor or 75% alcohol for disinfection to avoid red dye and other dyes from covering up the injury.
3. Determine the level of injury
| Grading | symptom | Processing method |
|---|---|---|
| Level I | The skin is intact and undamaged | Just clean and observe |
| Level II | Slightly damaged epidermis | Rabies vaccination required |
| Level III | Penetrating wounds/bleeding | Vaccine + immune globulin |
4. Swelling treatment
Apply cold compresses (15 minutes each time) within 48 hours. After 48 hours, apply hot compresses to promote blood circulation. Avoid scratching the swollen area.
3. Common misunderstandings and truths
| Misunderstanding | scientific explanation |
|---|---|
| Applying herbs to wounds can reduce swelling | May cause infection, professional debridement is required first |
| Domestic pets do not need to be vaccinated | All mammals can carry viruses |
| Vaccination is not effective after 24 hours | It is effective as long as it is vaccinated before the onset of illness |
4. Handling special situations
Pregnant women, infants and young children who are bitten also need to be vaccinated; those with allergies should inform their doctor to adjust the plan. If signs of infection such as fever or wound suppuration occur, seek medical attention immediately.
5. Prevention Suggestions
① Avoid contact with strange dogs; ② Educate children not to look directly into dog eyes; ③ You must wear a leash when walking your dog; ④ Vaccinate pets regularly.
Note: The statistical period of the data in this article is from November 1 to 10, 2023, based on the popularity analysis of Weibo, Douyin, Baidu Index and other platforms. Please refer to the medical institution for diagnosis for specific injuries.
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