What Chinese patent medicines should be taken for cold-dampness syndrome?
Cold-damp obstruction is a common disease in traditional Chinese medicine, which mainly manifests as abdominal fullness, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, heaviness of limbs, and white and greasy tongue coating. This type of disease is mostly caused by cold and damp evil qi attacking the spleen and stomach, resulting in abnormal transportation and transformation functions. For cold-damp obstruction, traditional Chinese medicine often uses methods of warming the middle, dispersing cold, strengthening the spleen and removing dampness. The following are some commonly used Chinese patent medicines and their effects.
1. Common symptoms of cold-dampness obstruction

Symptoms of cold-dampness mainly include:
| Symptoms | performance |
|---|---|
| distended abdomen | Abdominal distension and discomfort, feeling heavy when pressed |
| Loss of appetite | Eating does not taste good and food intake decreases |
| Nausea and vomiting | Stomach discomfort, sometimes vomiting |
| heavy limbs | Weakness in limbs and feeling heavy |
| White and greasy tongue coating | Tongue coating is thick and white, moist and sticky |
2. Commonly used Chinese patent medicines for treating cold-dampness obstruction
The following are commonly used Chinese patent medicines for cold-dampness resistance and their main functions:
| Name of proprietary Chinese medicine | Main ingredients | Efficacy | Applicable symptoms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fuzi Lizhong Pills | Aconite, dried ginger, atractylodes, licorice | Warming and dispersing cold, strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi | Cold and pain in the epigastrium and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea |
| Xiangsha Yangwei Pills | Atractylodes, Amomum villosum, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos | Strengthen the spleen, remove dampness, regulate qi and harmonize the stomach | Abdominal distension and loss of appetite |
| Huoxiang Zhengqi Pills | Patchouli, perilla, angelica dahurica, tangerine peel | Relieve surface and dampness, regulate qi and harmonize the middle | Nausea and vomiting, heaviness of limbs |
| Pingwei powder | Atractylodes, Magnolia officinalis, tangerine peel, licorice | Remove dampness, strengthen the spleen, promote qi and harmonize the stomach | White and greasy tongue coating, abdominal distension and distension |
| Shenling Baizhu Powder | Ginseng, Poria, Atractylodes, Yam | Strengthen the spleen and replenish qi, expel dampness and stop diarrhea | Loss of appetite and limb weakness |
3. How to choose suitable Chinese patent medicines
When choosing Chinese patent medicines, you need to judge based on your own symptoms and physical constitution:
| Symptom characteristics | Recommended Chinese patent medicines |
|---|---|
| Obvious cold and pain in the epigastrium and abdomen | Fuzi Lizhong Pills |
| Bloating, poor appetite | Xiangsha Yangwei Pills |
| Severe nausea and vomiting | Huoxiang Zhengqi Pills |
| Thick and greasy tongue coating | Pingwei powder |
| Fatigue, diarrhea | Shenling Baizhu Powder |
4. Precautions when using Chinese patent medicines
1.Treatment based on syndrome differentiation: Cold-dampness moderate resistance needs to be distinguished from damp-heat moderate resistance. Those with dampness-heat have yellow and greasy tongue coating and need to use drugs that clear away heat and reduce dampness.
2.Taboo: Avoid raw, cold and greasy food during taking to avoid aggravating cold and dampness.
3.Pregnant women should use with caution: Some Chinese patent medicines contain blood-activating ingredients and should be used by pregnant women under the guidance of a physician.
4.Course of treatment: Chinese patent medicines take effect slowly, and generally need to be taken continuously for 1-2 weeks to take effect.
5. Suggestions for auxiliary conditioning
In addition to taking Chinese patent medicines, daily conditioning is also important:
| Conditioning method | Specific measures |
|---|---|
| diet conditioning | Eat more warm and dehumidifying foods such as ginger, yam, and barley. |
| Keep warm and cold | To prevent the abdomen from getting cold, use a hot water bottle to apply heat |
| moderate exercise | Mild exercise such as walking and Baduanjin can help increase Yang Qi. |
The treatment of cold and dampness requires comprehensive medication and daily care. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to seek medical treatment in time.
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